
| Sanskrit Pronunciation | Mar-jaree-asana (Marjariasana), मार्जरीआसन |
| That means | Marjaree – cat Asana – Pose |
| Generally known as | Marjaryasana, Viralasana, Billiasana |
| Pose Sort | Ahead bend, kneeling pose |
| Pose Degree | Newbie |
| Useful In | Rising flexibility and energy of backbone and core |
Many yoga poses are impressed by the pure actions of animals, particularly how they stretch and defend their backbone. Cat Pose (Marjariasana) is one such pose, primarily based on the best way a cat gently rounds its again whereas stretching.
A cat’s backbone is of course versatile and strikes easily with breath. Cat Pose brings this similar thought into yoga, serving to the human backbone transfer freely and launch stiffness. Even a small quantity of this motion can drastically enhance spinal consolation and mobility.
Marjariasana, often known as Cat Pose, is a straightforward forward-kneeling yoga posture. It’s primarily practised as a warm-up and is commonly paired with Cow Pose to organize the physique for deeper and extra intense yoga practices.
In Cat Pose, the backbone is rounded gently from the neck to the decrease again. This motion prompts the core and spinal muscle mass, improves flexibility, and helps launch pressure from the again. The physique form on this pose carefully resembles a stretching cat, which is why it will get its identify.
Though Cat Pose will not be described in historic yogic texts, it has turn out to be an essential a part of fashionable yoga resulting from its bodily and therapeutic benefits-especially for individuals with a stiff again or sedentary life-style.
Cat Pose (Marjariasana) is a beginner-friendly, forward-kneeling yoga posture practised on the arms and knees. It entails gently rounding the backbone with the breath to enhance spinal mobility, activate the core muscle mass, and launch pressure from the again and neck.
Tips on how to do cat pose (Marjariasana) – steps

Cat Pose is practised from the tabletop place by gently rounding the backbone with the breath.
- Come onto your arms and knees, protecting your backbone straight and impartial.
- Place your wrists immediately below your shoulders and your knees below your hips. Unfold your fingers evenly on the ground.
- Preserve your toes hip-width aside and distribute your physique weight equally between your arms and knees. That is the tabletop place.
- Take a number of relaxed breaths right here and hold your again flat.
- Exhale slowly and spherical your backbone upwards, gently tucking the tailbone down.
- Drop your head naturally and convey your chin in the direction of your chest with out forcing it.
- Maintain this place for 10–15 seconds whereas respiratory slowly and evenly.
- Inhale and return to the tabletop place. This completes one spherical.
- Repeat the motion for five–7 rounds, based on your consolation.
- After ending, keep within the tabletop place for a number of breaths.
- Slowly come again to your knees, sit in your heels in Vajrasana, stretch your legs ahead, and loosen up.
Cat and cow pose variation
Cat Pose is often practised together with Cow Pose. On this variation, Cow Pose is finished first after which adopted by Cat Pose. This flowing motion will increase the general impact of Cat Pose on the backbone and muscle mass.

- Come into the tabletop place, as you do for Cat Pose.
- Inhale and gently drop your stomach down, lifting the tailbone and chest in the direction of the ceiling. Stretch the neck, tilt the top again, and look upwards. That is Cow Pose.
- Maintain the pose for 10–15 seconds whereas respiratory deeply.
- Exhale slowly and transfer into Cat Pose by rounding your again and bringing the chin in the direction of the chest.
- Maintain Cat Pose for 10–15 seconds with regular respiratory.
- Repeat this circulate for five–6 rounds of each poses.
Freshmen suggestions
- Freshmen can place a folded blanket below the knees for higher consolation and assist.
- To start with, it’s often straightforward to spherical the center again, however rounding the higher again could really feel tough.
- As it may be exhausting to concentrate on the higher again at first, you’ll be able to ask somebody to softly place their arms between your shoulder blades. This helps you carry higher consciousness to the higher again motion.
Precautions and contraindications
- Practise Cat Pose on an empty abdomen or at the very least 4–6 hours after consuming to keep away from discomfort.
- Whereas rounding the backbone, don’t power the chin in the direction of the chest. Transfer solely inside a cushty vary.
- Preserve each palms flat on the ground and unfold the fingers evenly. Keep away from lifting the knuckles or the centre of the palm.
- Don’t practise Cat Pose you probably have a current, extreme, or untreated damage to the backbone, neck, knees, or wrists, as it could enhance ache.
- Individuals affected by arthritis within the knees or wrists ought to keep away from this pose or practise solely below knowledgeable steerage.
Cat Pose(Marjariasana) Advantages
Cat Pose could look easy, however its sluggish and managed motion affords deep advantages for the physique and thoughts. By gently rounding the backbone with the breath, this pose helps enhance flexibility, launch pressure, and assist total spinal well being.
- Improves spinal flexibility: Rounding the backbone in Cat Pose gently stretches every vertebra. This motion reduces stiffness and retains the backbone versatile and wholesome.
- Strengthens core muscle mass: Pulling the stomach in the direction of the backbone in the course of the pose prompts the core. This helps tone the stomach muscle mass and helps higher posture.
- Relieves again and neck pressure: The stretch from the neck to the decrease again releases tight muscle mass. That is useful for individuals with a stiff, sore, or drained again..
- Tones shoulders and neck: Rounding the higher physique stretches the shoulder and neck muscle mass. Common apply improves motion and adaptability in these areas.
- Helps digestive well being: Light compression and launch of the stomach massages the digestive organs. This helps digestion and improves metabolism.
- Improves respiratory and lung operate: Respiration deeply whereas transferring the backbone helps increase the diaphragm. This improves lung capability and helps coronary heart well being.
- Calms the thoughts and reduces stress: Gradual motion mixed with regular respiratory relaxes the nervous system. This helps cut back stress and brings psychological calmness.
Conclusion
Cat Pose (Marjariasana) is a straightforward but efficient yoga asana that lightly stretches and strengthens the backbone. When practised with conscious respiratory, it helps cut back stiffness, enhance posture, and calm the thoughts. Common apply makes the physique extra versatile and relaxed, making it a helpful pose for freshmen and skilled practitioners alike.
FAQs on Cat pose (Marjariasana)
1. How lengthy ought to Cat Pose be held?
Cat Pose is often held for 10–15 seconds per spherical, with easy and relaxed respiratory.
2. Can Cat Pose be carried out alone with out Cow Pose?
Sure, Cat Pose will be practised by itself, particularly to launch again pressure, although it’s typically paired with Cow Pose for higher spinal motion.
3. Is Cat Pose useful for morning stiffness?
Sure, Cat Pose may be very efficient in lowering morning stiffness within the backbone and again.
4. Can Cat Pose assist enhance posture?
Sure, common apply strengthens the core and spinal muscle mass, which helps assist higher posture.
5. Is Cat Pose protected for older adults?
Sure, Cat Pose is mostly protected for older adults when carried out slowly and inside a cushty vary of movement.
6. Can Cat Pose be practised earlier than meditation or pranayama?
Sure, it’s a good preparatory pose because it relaxes the backbone and calms the physique earlier than seated practices.
7. Does Cat Pose assist with stress and anxiousness?
Sure, the sluggish motion mixed with deep respiratory helps calm the nervous system and cut back stress.
